Content
- Without planting plan for the vegetable patch is not
- Step 1: Which vegetables would you like to grow?
- Step 2: Pay attention to crop rotation
- The heavyweights
- The middle earners
- The feebler
- green manure
- Note mixed cultures
- Tips
The planting of mixed crops protects the vegetable patch from pests
Without planting plan for the vegetable patch is not
Presumably, you have already done so: they were in the spring in front of the vegetable patch and had to think long and hard, where in the previous year radishes, carrots, lettuce and tomatoes were. To prevent this from happening, it makes sense to create a growing plan for the vegetable garden based on crop rotation and mixed culture.
Step 1: Which vegetables would you like to grow?
Not everyone loves green beans or peeling beetroot. Therefore, the first step of the cultivation plan is the consideration of which vegetables should be planted in the coming year.
Include the size of the bed in this plan. It makes more sense to cultivate fewer varieties, but of these sufficient for family needs.
Step 2: Pay attention to crop rotation
The crop rotation is crucial, you do not want to leach the soil unnecessarily. Subdivide the planned plants into the following groups:
The heavyweights
These have a particularly high nitrogen requirement. Usually this is the summer vegetables like peppers, cabbage or tomatoes.
The middle earners
They have a medium need of nutrients and will be replaced in the second year, when the heavy eaters were cultivated in the previous year. Medium eaters are for example spinach, garlic or onions.
The feebler
These require relatively little nutrients or even partially re-supply the soil with nitrogen in the third year. They ensure that the substrate can recover. They include many herbs but also beans and peas.
green manure
Green manure is often neglected in the vegetable garden, because the space is too short. However, it is useful because it attracts beneficial insects such as bees, bumblebees, butterflies and other insects.
Note mixed cultures
Take into account appropriate mixed cultures when drawing the growing plan. Certain types of vegetables cultivated side by side mutually support their growth and reward their horticultural effort with higher yields.
Tips
If you are unsure about the quality of the soil in your vegetable garden, it may be useful to have a soil sample examined. You then know exactly which trace elements are missing and can fertilize very specifically.