Content
- Small trees - The most beautiful varieties for the home garden
- Selection criteria for the small house tree
- The most beautiful varieties for the home garden
- Ornamental and wild fruit trees
- Columnar trees
- ball trees
- Umbrella-shaped trees
- Overhanging trees
- Tips
The selection of small trees is large
Small trees - The most beautiful varieties for the home garden
Owners of small gardens often wonder if a beautiful house tree will fit on their property at all. In fact, you should not plant a forest tree on a small square footage, but there is room for low-alert and narrow small trees everywhere - even on the balcony or the terrace.
Selection criteria for the small house tree
Due to its size and its growth form - the gardener calls this habitus - the house tree determines the overall picture of your garden. In a small garden, therefore, the lowest possible trees should be planted with end heights of up to eight to twelve meters. But not only the stature height plays a crucial role in the variety selection, also the habit should not be ignored: For example, a hornbeam is not suitable for small gardens, as it is very wide. Instead, you can plant a narrow hornbeam beech, which really comes into its own in a small amount of space. Even ball trees grow rather weak, remain compact and are particularly suitable for the front garden.
Criteria for the choice of the small house tree at a glance:
The most beautiful varieties for the home garden
Even a small house tree should not be squeezed between the house, hedge or perimeter wall and other plantings. Give the piece of jewelry sufficient space to fully develop its effect. Most of the trees are best as a solitary or radiating center of a rebate planting.
Ornamental and wild fruit trees
Most wild and ornamental fruit trees remain comparatively small and offer numerous advantages:
Columnar trees
Columnar trees are very slender in shape and need little space, although some varieties can be quite tall. There are both coniferous and deciduous trees in columnar form, even some fruit trees have already been bred to a particularly narrow habit. These are not trimmed trees, but special breeds. These retain their characteristic growth form without cutting measures.
ball trees
In the case of spherical trees, these are often so-called head refinements whose trunk only grows very slowly or not at all. The spherical crown remains compact even in old age, so that the tree casts little shadow and therefore can be well planted. Many ball trees do not get higher than three to four meters.
Umbrella-shaped trees
Significantly more space is needed umbrella-shaped trees that develop a wide-spreading crown and therefore best on larger green spaces to advantage. They are ideal to serve as a shade dispenser during the summer or to set up the house bank below.
Overhanging trees
Well-known trees with overhanging branches are the Weeping Willow, Weeping Birch or the Laub-Elm. These are very large and therefore need a lot of space in the garden. However, there are also hanging trees that stay much smaller and therefore fit well in the small garden or even in a pot. A pretty example of this is the hanging wild bulb 'Pendula' (Pyrus salicifolia), which is at most six meters high and up to four meters wide.
Tips
Also very suitable for small gardens are so-called dwarf trees, which are often to be recognized by the name addition, Nana '.