Typical roots in conifers and how to remove them

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Author: Roger Morrison
Date Of Creation: 20 September 2021
Update Date: 1 July 2024
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Removing two conifers realtime
Video: Removing two conifers realtime

Content



Under the conifers there are both deep and shallow roots

Typical roots in conifers and how to remove them

Like any plant, conifers also need roots to absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Depending on the tree species and its preferred habitat, conifers can form different root systems. For example, some species belong to the shallow-root species, while others develop deep roots. This knowledge is important not only in the planting, but also in the event that the tree with its roots back out of the ground must.

Root types and depths

Basically every plant belongs to a certain root type. However, it can not be predicted how deep the roots of a particular tree will actually reach, as their growth depends on several factors. Among other things, the root depth depends on which soil layers contain water and nutrients. For this reason, trees on low-nutrient and / or dry soils often root very deep. In addition, soil compaction has a major impact on rooting depth - the firmer the soil, the flatter the tree roots grow, even with pronounced deep roots. This, in turn, is the reason why, before planting a tree, the soil should first be thoroughly loosened and, if necessary, repaired.


Flachwurzler

Flachwurzler are plants whose roots spread fan-like just below the surface. These roots are not or only slightly in depth, but the widely branched system can grow several meters in width. Typical Flachwurzler are, for example, Thuja, cypress, cypress, Douglas fir, hemlock and safflower, as well as the native spruce.

Deep and heartrooters

The roots of a deep root can, depending on the species and location, reach many meters into the depths. Many tree species form a strong tap root, which makes it difficult to transplant later. These include, for example, the pine and the fir. Deep-rooted coniferous species without taproots, on the other hand, are yews, junipers and cedars. By the way, heartworms are trees that form a rather deep but compact root system. This includes the larch.

Remove conifer with roots - That's how it works

Unlike many deciduous tree species, removing a conifer and its roots is not a complicated affair, as the root system does not need to be removed altogether - conifer trees usually do not drive out of the rhizome again, instead the roots that are left rot gradually. The best way to do this is as follows:


Tips

Before replanting the vacant area, a soil replacement is necessary: ​​The site has often become acid over the years and thus unusable for many garden plants.