Content
- Maintaining basil competently - a condensed overview
- How is basil properly poured?
- To what extent should basil be fertilized?
- Does kingcock need a pruning?
- Can a hibernation succeed?
- Which diseases threaten - how to treat them?
- Which pests are to be expected?
- Tips & Tricks
Maintaining basil competently - a condensed overview
Do not worry anymore about the proper care of basil. Here you will find all the important answers to the successful cultivation of royal cabbage in the garden and on the balcony.
What is it really all about when planting basil? Next article Blooming basil opens up a variety of optionsHow is basil properly poured?
A balanced water balance is one of the mainstays in the care of basil. Dryness cope with the herb as little as waterlogging. Check the moisture content daily using a thumb sample and pour directly onto the root area when the substrate surface has dried. The king's cabbage in the pot should ideally be placed in 5 centimeters of water for a few minutes to water the plant from below.
To what extent should basil be fertilized?
In terms of nutritional needs basil dances out of line, because the herb plant is one of the heavyweights. This circumstance already affects the choice of soil in the bed and pot. Instead of lean herd, king saber requires a nutrient-rich, humus-rich substrate. It is used in the following rhythm:
If you plant basil in pre-fertilized soil, administer the first dose of fertilizer after 4-6 weeks.
Does kingcock need a pruning?
Basil is cut for several reasons. Primarily for the harvest of aromatic leaves. In addition, to lure a lush branching. Last but not least, a regular cut stops the flower, which causes a bitter taste and heralds the end of the plant. How to cut royal cabbage correctly:
As long as at least one eye pair remains on the plant, the basil drives out here again.
Can a hibernation succeed?
Heat-loving basil stops growing at temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius. Frost is deadly to the tropical plant. Nevertheless, a multi-annual culture is in the range of the possible, as long as the hibernation takes place in the protected ambience of the house. First and foremost, the robust African varieties have grown to meet this challenge. How to care for royal cabbage in winter:
Although king weed does not want to be irrigated by the leaves, the plant's very dry heating air can be troublesome. So place the pot in a coaster filled with pebbles and water. The evaporating moisture envelops the plant in a vitalizing mist.
Which diseases threaten - how to treat them?
Since basil is not indigenous here, the plant is sensitive to failures in the care and is prone to various diseases. The most common damage images include brown or spotty leaves. Check if you care for the king's cabbage professionally. A cold, dark location or wet substrate often causes brown spots. Maybe one of these two diseases is behind it:
Leaf spot
This fungal infection infects preferably weakened plants or is triggered by already infected seeds. Remove all affected parts of the plant and dispose of them in the household waste. As a control agent so far only chemical broadband fungicides are known whose application to food plants is not recommended. Carefully maintain the affected plant. Unless she is recovering, she should be disposed of.
alfalfa
This widespread virus causes leaf whitening and veins yellowing, which can kill the entire foliage. Carriers are often aphids or weeds. As effective control against the lice and weeding consistently weeds from the day of planting.
Which pests are to be expected?
From voracious snails basil is not spared. In addition, the omnipresent aphids look home the herb plant, bringing with them the alfalfa mosaic virus mentioned. If a large butterfly flutters around the king's weed at night, it is probably the owl owl. This moth preferably lays its eggs on basil so that its caterpillars feed on the leaves.
If the shoot tips are crippled and sucked out, the meadow bug is up to mischief. At the best basil time in May and June, she lays her eggs and the larvae suck out the sap.
Tips & Tricks
Do not throw away coffee grounds. Dried, he performs true miracles on basil. Spread from May to September around the plant, the ground coffee provides them with important nitrogen. At the same time, caffeine is toxic to voracious snails.
GTH