Peaches - the best peaches for your garden

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Author: Peter Berry
Date Of Creation: 17 February 2021
Update Date: 1 July 2024
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Peaches - the best peaches for your garden

Unlike many people suspect, the peach has been cultivated for about 4,000 years. The sweet fruit originally came from southern China, but it has long since begun its worldwide triumphant advance. Currently, about 3000 different peach varieties are known.

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Peaches are classified according to the color of their pulp

Peaches are distinguished mainly by the color of their pulp: white, yellow, red and red peaches. The dark red, very distinctive-looking vineyard peaches actually have white flesh, which, however, is red criss-crossed. Every peach has its own taste and its fans. Some people find the white peaches tastier, others the yellow ones - all a matter of taste. However, if you try a typical vineyard peach, you will be disappointed at first. This peach tastes much tarter than others, it lacks the classic sweetness. But vineyard peaches in the compote, in the jam or as a liqueur are a particularly aromatic pleasure.


Varieties with high resistance to curling disease

Anyone who grows peaches, knows this problem: The ruffling disease sooner or later affects almost every peach tree. The treatment and containment is difficult, which is why planting a peach variety with high resistance recommended. Although these peach tree varieties are also affected, the consequences are often only marginal. Some old peaches show some resistance to the curling disease, but also special newer varieties.

Which peach tree varieties have low susceptibility to ruffling?

Basically, there is no truly resistant variety, only less susceptible. In addition, white-fleshed peaches seem to be much more robust than yellow-fleshed ones. An exception to this rule is the variety Suncrest

Differentiation according to harvest time

Furthermore, peaches are differentiated according to their ripening time, with the main season for the sweet fruits being mainly in August. The later a peach matures, the less suitable it is for northern locations. Vineyard peaches, for example, are ripe for consumption from mid-September and would not mature north of the wine-growing climate. In addition, the later the variety matures, the easier it is to dissolve the pulp from the stone. Many late maturing varieties also bloom very early. The earliest varieties in turn include the old American peach variety Amsden, which can already be harvested from the end of July.


Pea-sweet peach varieties

If you want to grow a small peach tree out of a seed kernel yourself, you should choose better grape varieties for this purpose. Although a tree would grow from the seeds of other varieties, but this would not necessarily belong to the same species as the mother plant. So to avoid surprises, grow your own peach tree

The varieties mentioned are also very robust and are well suited for gardening.

Tips & Tricks

Peaches can also be cultivated well in the bucket, but not all varieties are suitable for it. Recommended for the pot attitude is about the dwarf variety Rubira.