Oleanders breed - Seeds of pods win

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Author: Judy Howell
Date Of Creation: 6 July 2021
Update Date: 1 July 2024
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Oleander pods contain countless seeds

Oleanders breed - Seeds of pods win

Oleander is a tireless flowering plant: in good conditions - ergo in warm and sunny weather - the shrub flowers between May and October with numerous delicate flowers. Like every flower-forming plant, the oleander, of course, strives to form seed pods and thus multiply. This property can exploit the hobby breeder both for propagation and to breed their own varieties.

Fertilize oleander flowers

But before the oleander can produce fruits, the flowers must first be fertilized. The flowers of the plant are hermaphrodite, d. H. both female and male. Theoretically, self-pollination is possible, but it is more likely that two different oleander exchange genetic information - this is also necessary, for example, to obtain new varieties. Normally the fertilization takes place over animals or insects, the hobby breeder can accomplish this task however also by hand. All you need is a brush to transfer pollen from one blossom to another right after opening the flower buds.


Create good conditions for ripening the pods

Not every summer, the education of the pods will be crowned with success, for this the oleander needs a lot of sun and heat. In rather cool and rainy summers can therefore turn out the bloom. In addition, the seed pods usually take quite a long time to mature - German summer are often too short for this process. However, you can artificially extend the warm season by moving the oleander into a warm and bright conservatory - do not forget to install additional plant lamps. The pods are ready for harvest as soon as they turn brown and burst open along the sides.

Collect seeds and sow

The brownish seeds contained therein, like the seeds of the dandelion, have little umbrellas, because oleander seeds are distributed in the environment with the help of the wind. However, they take the seeds from the pods and continue as follows:

The seeds will, if all goes well, germinate within a few weeks.


Tips

Bear in mind that planting the pods of the plant costs a lot of energy, which in turn is at the expense of flowering.