Content
- How many types are there of the Mammillaria?
- Mammillaria are the largest genus of cactus plants
- Known species of mammillaria
- The flowers appear in wreath shape
- Mammillaria is usually not hardy
- Put outside in summer
- Tips
Mammillaria spinosissima is just one of 400 mammillaria species
How many types are there of the Mammillaria?
Under the name Mammillaria the largest family of cactus plants is summarized. There are over 400 species of this easy-care cactus variety. The growth forms are very different, even the flowers can wear very different colors.
Mammillaria are the largest genus of cactus plants
No other cactus species has as many representatives as mammillaria. Over 400 species are known worldwide. They differ in growth habit, height and color of the flowers. Most variations remain rather small with ten centimeters height.
Many varieties make up the known globular bodies. But there are also species that develop columnar shoots.
In addition to the flowers, the mammillaria bear very different pronounced thorns. Take care when cultivating this type of cactus so that you do not injure yourself.
Known species of mammillaria
Among the best known species of this cactus family include:
The flowers appear in wreath shape
A peculiarity of Mammillaria are the flowers, which do not appear in the middle, but in a wreath shape. They are tubular, wheel or bell-shaped. Some varieties carry very large flowers.
The flower colors vary from white to yellow and pink to red. There are also varieties with multicolored flowers.
Mammillaria is usually not hardy
Most Mammillaria species tolerate no minus temperatures. They do not even appreciate when temperatures drop below ten degrees. Only very few varieties cope with cold and can be planted in the garden.
In order for the Mammillaria flowers to develop, it needs a rest in winter.During this time she is a bit cooler. Ideal are temperatures between 12 and 15 degrees.
Mammillaria likes direct sunlight and can therefore be pulled in the south window. They then develop particularly large flowers and very decorative thorns. Only the green varieties do not like direct midday sun.
Put outside in summer
In summer Mammillaria estimates temperatures between 20 and 25 degrees. She likes it better outside than in the room.
Tips
Mammillaria cacti come from the American area. Most species are found in nature in Mexico, but also in Colombia, there are larger deposits.