The hydrangea does not bloom - what can be the cause?

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Author: Louise Ward
Date Of Creation: 7 February 2021
Update Date: 1 July 2024
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Why Isn’t My Hydrangea Blooming? // Garden Answer
Video: Why Isn’t My Hydrangea Blooming? // Garden Answer

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The hydrangea does not bloom - what can be the cause?

If the hoped-for flowers of the hydrangeas remain, this can have different reasons. In addition to the wrong cut or frost damage, various other care mistakes or the wrong location may be responsible for the fact that the actually very flowering Hydrangea forms only leaves.

Young plants must first acclimatize

Hydrangeas often do not produce flowers in the first year after planting. At first, the shrub puts all its power into rooting and has to adapt to the changed conditions of the site. If you have some patience with the beautiful shrub, it will reward you in the second year guaranteed with a rich flowering.

Location and optimal neighbors

Like many flowering plants, the hydrangea has very specific requirements for the location. The hydrangeas do not bloom, or only very sparingly, when the spot where they are used is too dark or there is an acute nutrient deficiency. Very well suited is a slightly shady place, which should be protected from the wind and the hydrangea offers plenty of room to grow. Excellent is a bald spot under a deep-rooted tree. The wood protects the hydrangea from wind, midday sun and heavy rain, thus promoting healthy growth.


An optimal nutrient supply ensures abundance of flowers

Hydrangeas prefer a slightly acidic substrate with a pH of about 4.5. You can easily measure this yourself with chopsticks from the gardening trade and, if necessary, improve the soil by introducing rhododendron soil.

Fertilize the hydrangea twice a year with a suitable fertilizer, so that the plant can absorb all nutrients and trace elements necessary for vigorous growth and rich flower formation.

Water regularly

The plant name Hydrangea means "Wasserschlürferin" and refers to the large water needs of the hydrangea. Just two days of drought can cause the hydrangea to wither or no flowers. Therefore, always water the shrub when the upper centimeters of the earth feel dry. However, avoid waterlogging, to which the hydrangea is very sensitive.

Wrong cut

If you cut back the hydrangea too much in autumn, the flowers may fall victim to this care measure. Many hydrangea cultivars form the flower buds for the following spring already in the fall, which are unintentionally removed in the autumn cut.


For this reason, break out the blooms with care and do not cut the hydrangea back in the fall if possible. Only remove deadwood and damaged branches before the plants get their winter protection.

Frost damage in rough locations

Although almost all commercially available hydrangea varieties are hardy, the plants need sufficient winter protection. In particular, you should not only plant and mulch young plants, but also protect the hydrangea from frost and icy winds with a suitable fleece.

Tips & Tricks

Since hydrangeas are very soil-faithful, you should plan the planting thoroughly. Feels the Hydrangea well, it needs little care and sets at the latest in the second year abundantly flowers.