Content
- Are there different types of sweet chestnut?
- Are there also different varieties of sweet chestnut?
- What should I consider when choosing a sweet chestnut?
- Interesting varieties of sweet chestnut:
- Tips
The Tyrolean Goldmarone has yellow pulp
Are there different types of sweet chestnut?
The sweet chestnut or sweet chestnut is grown not only because of its tasty fruits but also as a supplier of wood in large parts of southern and western Europe. In the Middle Ages, starchy chestnuts were even considered the staple foods in some southern European regions.
There are approximately 1000 different varieties of sweet chestnut, each of which is regionally restricted. They should not be confused with the horse chestnut whose fruits are inedible to humans. Both the leaves and the fruits differ significantly from each other. You can recognize that without too much botanical knowledge.
Are there also different varieties of sweet chestnut?
By different breeds, the cultivation of sweet chestnut has been greatly simplified. Be it that the flowering period has been prolonged, whereby the fertilization is more successful, or even the shelf life of the fruits improves. For the commercial cultivation also the respective harvest quantity per tree or the resistance to illness play a not insignificant role.
What should I consider when choosing a sweet chestnut?
Sweet chestnuts like a warm and sunny location. Depending on the variety, it tolerates frost more or less well. In vineyards, the sweet chestnuts feel quite well, in a harsh area, they are thankful for a sheltered place, while the soil is less important.
When choosing a sweet chestnut, also observe the fertilization of the flowers. So it makes sense to plant at least two trees together, so you can usually count on a larger harvest.
Various diseases and pests can add to the sweet chestnut, for example the gall wasp, the chestnut bark crab or the ink disease. If you live in an endangered region, resistant varieties of sweet chestnut are recommended.
Interesting varieties of sweet chestnut:
Tips
If you are looking for a sweet chestnut for your garden, then concentrate on the varieties that are comfortable in your area.