Pear tree as a half-stem - what is this growth form suitable for?

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Author: Judy Howell
Date Of Creation: 6 July 2021
Update Date: 1 July 2024
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Common Problems with Growing Pear Trees
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Pear tree as a half-stem - what is this growth form suitable for?

Pear trees are commercially available as bush form, half stem or high stem. In the choice of pasen growth form, the ease of care plays an important role in addition to the garden size.

The different growth forms

Difference between half-stem and high-stem

The difference between the growth forms is the length of the stem. It is measured from Baumscheibe to the crown approach.

From a half-trunk tree, the gardener speaks when the crown starts from a height of 1.00 to 1.60 meters. In contrast, the crown rate of high-strain breeding is at least 1.80 meters.

Particularly low half strain breeds are referred to as low strain. Here the crown starts from 80 centimeters.

The advantages of the half-stem

Hobby gardeners like to plant pear trees in half-stem shape in medium-sized gardens. The trees do not need as much space as tall trees. It can be set well two trees, so that the pears can fertilize each other.


The crown of the half-stem will not be so expansive. It can be reached without a ladder if you cut the pear tree or if you want to sharpen it to prevent plant-borne disease.

Harvesting the fruit can also be done from the ground without the need for a fruit picker.

Easy care of the tree disc

On the tree disc of a half-trunk you should provide a mulch cover. If you can not get pest-free mulch, sow dandelion or mustard seeds on it.

Under the half-trunk, in contrast to bushy forms, there is enough space for a lawnmower to fit underneath. So you can easily maintain such a pear tree on a lawn.

Disadvantage of half-trunk trees

A pear tree as a half-trunk has a big disadvantage compared to high-stem trees.

When fungal infestation often the whole tree must be felled. In a high-stem tree, infested areas can be cut out without damaging the tree too much.

Semi-stem and low-stemmed trees are not so thick branches and trunks that the diseased tree parts can be easily removed. In the worst case, the pear tree must be felled.


Tips & Tricks

Choose half-stemmed pear trees if you want to plant a meadow orchard. You can mow the grass well and tree care is easier than with bushy forms or high-stem trees.