Content
- The pruned tree at the apple tree
- The cut in winter
- The cut in the summer
- The cut of the apple tree in autumn
- Tips & Tricks
The pruned tree at the apple tree
An apple tree in the garden will usually provide a certain amount of apples without any intervention in the fall. However, a regular cut promotes not only the harvest, but also the tree health.
The cut in winter
The apple tree branch in winter usually represents the most important intervention of the whole year. Since the tree is in the safe chest between December and the beginning of March, wounds from the tree pruning can heal relatively quickly and unproblematically at mild temperatures. In addition, after a thinning out in winter, the entire energy of the tree focuses on the budding of the remaining buds and flowers. Since in winter no leaves obscure the view of the branches and branches of the tree, you can better recognize and correct malformations of the treetop at this time of the year. This allows you to shape the tree more easily and give it the desired size and height. Should larger branches be removed during the winter season in order to obtain a light and air permeable tree crown, the cuts must not be guided exactly horizontally. Otherwise could be caused by standing rain on stumps a breeding ground for various fungal diseases.
The cut in the summer
Even in the summer cut, the branches should always be cut so that they get a compact shape with enough stability for a high fruit stocking. For this purpose, the cut should always be set so that at the upper branching a bud or pair of leaves facing outward. In addition, branches should be removed that grow too close to a branch and do not protrude at an angle of at least 45 degrees. In the summer is usually the right time to remove the water guns that rise from the top of the treetop in the sky. These would otherwise cost the tree only unnecessary energy that it needs for maturing sweet and aromatic fruits. The summer cut should not be done during periods of extreme heat, and the tree must be watered regularly afterwards.
The cut of the apple tree in autumn
Even in the fall, it does not hurt to control the apple tree in the garden for any malformations. At this time, you should pay close attention to the following when cutting:
A high amount of fruit can sometimes cause branches to break off under the weight of the apples. These can be recognized in autumn by their withered leaves and removed easily. Fruit mummies on the branches indicate a disease or a fungal attack and should be removed and removed. If inwardly grown branches are removed from the treetop in autumn, the remaining branches will receive enough light for the new shoot in the spring.
Tips & Tricks
The pruning should be done with a sharp cutting shear with a clean cut edge, so that the interfaces can heal well. Supply very thick branch interfaces with a suitable preparation from the specialized trade, so that no pathogens can penetrate into the tree.