Which succulents are hardy? - Tips for hibernation

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Author: John Pratt
Date Of Creation: 12 April 2021
Update Date: 1 July 2024
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How to prepare Succulents for Winter | Succulents Winter Care
Video: How to prepare Succulents for Winter | Succulents Winter Care

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Sempervivum is hardy

Which succulents are hardy? - Tips for hibernation

Succulents are masters in regulating your water balance. In the course of their evolution, they have learned to store every drop of water and survive dry periods unscathed. Read here which types of succulents have acquired a robust hardiness at the same time. So hibernate the brilliant survivors in the garden and on the balcony.

Previous article succulents multiply expertly - so succeed the plan

These succulents are decorative and hardy - a selection

Because their strategy has proven extremely successful, the flora around the globe is rich in succulents, genera and species. They all have the ability to store water in their leaves, trunks or roots to feed on them in dry seasons. Only a minority is at the same time hardy and attractive in appearance. Which are the, reveals the following overview:

In addition, some palm trees (yucca) are completely frost hardy. These include the popular filamentous palmlilie (Yucca filamentosa), the blue palmlilie (Yucca baccata), the candle palm (Yucca gloriosa) and the dwarf palm (Yucca nana). They all tolerate minus temperatures down to - 20 and - 26 degrees Celsius, provided they are protected against moisture.


Conditionally frost-resistant succulents for winter-less locations

Some of the most magnificent succulents are native to Central America and Africa, where in some regions in winter the thermometer drops well below freezing. If your garden has a winter-mild microclimate or is within Z8 and Z7 hardiness zones, the following succulents are suitable for outdoor cultivation:

The Aloe aristata tolerates short-term temperatures up to - 5 degrees Celsius. If it is equipped with the adequate winter protection, temperatures up to - 12 degrees Celsius do little. The two named agaves, which can cope with temperatures of up to -20 degrees Celsius, are more robust if they are protected against moisture.

Wet protection is the be all and end - Tips for hibernation

Meet botanists and gardeners for winter hardiness of succulents, these are related to the dry conditions in their habitats. Under the influence of the wet-cold winter weather in Central Europe, the frost resistance is reduced significantly. Protecting your winter hardy succulents from snow and rain increases your resilience. These options have proven themselves in practice:


The rain cover should slope down, so that water runs well and no snow pressure builds up. It is important to note that a moisture protection on two sides is open, so that an unobstructed air circulation is guaranteed. A wintering tent is not suitable for wintering succulents in the field. Even with daily ventilation, rot and mold develop on the succulent parts of the plant as a result of the intense evaporation within a short time.

Succulents in the tub want a winter coat

If your hardy succulents in the bucket sit on the balcony and terrace, they will not get along without a thick winter coat. In the tightly sized substrate volume of the plant vessels, the root balls are not sufficiently protected against freezing frost. With this strategy you bring the plants outside alive and well through the cold season:

Various succulent species gather during the winter. In particular, cacti shrivel into worrying proportions. Of course, this behavior is part of their survival strategy and does not require any special measures.

Always give small pots

In pots with a diameter of less than 30 cm are also hardy succulents on a lost post. In this case, we recommend wintering in a bright, frost-free room behind glass. The care is limited in winter quarters to a little watering every few weeks, so that the earth does not dry out completely. Fertilizers do not receive your winter guests. As soon as severe frosts are no longer expected in spring, you can clear the plants to their original location.

Tips

Although succulents differ significantly in their external appearance, they pull together in terms of substrate quality. Crucial criteria are good permeability and nutrient-poor composition. In the garden, the striking plants favor a place in the meager soil of rock garden and pebble bed. In the pot, special cactus or succulent soil meets your requirements perfectly.