Professionally repotting orchids - this guide shows how to do it

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Author: Judy Howell
Date Of Creation: 3 July 2021
Update Date: 1 July 2024
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Orchid Care for Beginners - How to repot Phalaenopsis Orchids
Video: Orchid Care for Beginners - How to repot Phalaenopsis Orchids

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Orchids do not need to be repotted every year

Professionally repotting orchids - this guide shows how to do it

The exemplary care program of orchids includes the regular change to a larger culture pot. For the already delicate flower beauties, this measure is associated with a high stress level, so that your special attention is in demand. This guide explains how to properly plant orchids in a new container.

Early article Next article Watering Orchids properly - Tips for professional watering

Choose the best appointment wisely

Every 2 to 3 years, orchids want to change into a larger pot of fresh substrate. At the latest, when the vigorous roots push the plant out of the vessel, you should put this measure on the agenda. High time for repotting is always when the root cords outgrow the bottom opening. Please adjust the date to the individual growth cycle of the orchid species. The plant should be either at the end of flowering or at the end of hibernation.


These materials should be at hand

So that the work does not stop for an unnecessarily long time when planting, please provide these materials within easy reach:

Add transparent culture pots in different sizes, as it is usually not clear in advance which diameter the new vessel should have.

Tips for the perfect substrate

Since the epiphytischen orchids sit in their homeland without substrate on trees, with their air roots to collect moisture and nutrients, they make special demands on the earth as a houseplant. So far, the bloom has fallen short of expectations, we recommend the change to an optimized substrate as part of the Umtopf action. The perfect orchid soil is made up of these main components:

The art of the orchid gardener is to conjure a recipe out of the main components, which will make his capricious tropical beauties happy. The special requirements of each orchid species are also relevant. An epiphytic phalaenopsis favors a different substrate than a terrestrial female slipper orchid.


Properly prepare and pot - How you make it exemplary

In order to do the least possible force on the strong air roots, the preparations begin the day before planting. Dip the pot with the root braid into a bucket of soft water until no more air bubbles rise. As a result, the rhizomes are much more flexible so you can replenish the orchid the next day:

Now that the root system is substrate-free, take the opportunity for a cleanup. Cut off all rotten, soft and dried roots. The cuts are dusted with cinnamon or charcoal ash. Pralle, creamy white roots remain spared by a pruning.

Planting with the right twist - This planting technique has proven itself

The recommended preparations facilitate the planting of orchids and reduce the stress for gardeners and plants alike. Do not leave a processed orchid without a substrate for a long time.

You have done the repotting of your orchid perfectly when the root collar is centered at the level of the pot edge, the roots are undamaged and all interstices are filled with substrate.

Feel-good care after repotting - How to regenerate the orchid quickly

Immediately after planting, dip the pot with the root ball in soft, room-warm water. Then pour out the planter, so that it does not form any waterlogging. A gentle spray of lime-free water agrees the noble plant well-disposed. Since there is a supply of nutrients in the fresh orchid soil, the application of fertilizer does not resume until after 6 weeks. In the partially shaded, warm window seat, the stressed orchid has long since regenerated.

Tips

If an orchid suffers from waterlogging, immediately repot the plant; even if the ideal time window for this measure is not currently open. The stress in the midst of the growth phase, the noble flower cope better than exposing them to the risk of rotting roots. The sooner you plant the plagued orchid in dry soil, the better the chances of survival.