Content
- Colorful flower cosmos for a summer - enchanting jewelry basket
- Plant Cosmea properly
- care Tips
- Which location is suitable?
- Which soil does the plant need?
- What is the best planting time?
- When is flowering time?
- Cosmea cut properly
- Pour Cosmea
- Fertilize Cosmea properly
- pests
- overwinter
- Cosmea multiply
- Cosmea in the pot
- Is Cosmea poisonous?
- Beautiful varieties
The color palette of Cosmea ranges from soft white to strong red
Colorful flower cosmos for a summer - enchanting jewelry basket
One year Cosmea bipinnata steal the show with perennial flowers. From May to the first frost, jewelery baskets in the flowerbed sit in scene, swarming with bees, bumblebees and butterflies. As you realize this feudal summer dream in your garden, explain the following answers to frequently asked questions in detail.
Plant Cosmea properly
Do not plant pre-shrunk or ready-to-buy decorative baskets in bed at the earliest in May, if no more delayed ground frosts are to be expected. Choose a sunny, warm and sheltered location. For majestic varieties up to 200 cm in height, support should be available. So the planting of Cosmea succeeds perfectly:
Cosmea bipinnata do not unfold their full flower potential in heavily pre-fertilized soil. The modest requirements for nutrient supply cover a thin layer of compost, which is then spread over the root disk.
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care Tips
The jewelery basket untiringly unfolds its picturesque florets when it receives this care program:
In September, leave the withered flowers to seed until your jewelry baskets. In this way, the annual flowers independently provide for the next generation. Before the first frost, cut the plant near the ground to leave the roots as food for earthworms and colleagues in the earth.
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Which location is suitable?
The jewelry basket presents itself as the floral embodiment of a sunbather. Therefore assign the flower a sunny, warm and sheltered location. A loose, humus-rich and well drained soil offers ideal conditions for Cosmea bipinnata.
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Which soil does the plant need?
On the soil texture, the jewelry basket makes modest claims. The soil should be well drained, humic and not too rich in nutrients. A first-class water extraction is particularly relevant, because waterlogging may not like the summer flower. Where the soil does not meet the ideal conditions, soil additives provide a balance. Too dense, loamy soil is loosened up with sand, fine gravel or loam soil. Sandy dry soil immediately assumes a more stable consistency after adding bark humus or compost.
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What is the best planting time?
Since jewelry baskets can not stand the cold, the flowering time of early flowers begins in early / mid-May. As long as late frost is expected, the plants should not be placed in the bed. So that vigorous young plants with a vital growth advantage start into the season, we recommend growing by sowing from mid-March.
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When is flowering time?
In a sunny, warm location, the jewelry basket solves its floral promise and flourishes tirelessly from May to October. Directly sown in the bed specimens start their flower festival in July. In beautiful white, pink-red and yellow shades light the simple or filled peel flowers with the sun to the bet. Without your help the flower festival does not succeed. Cut out withered flowers consistently and promptly, making room for a continuous flowering.
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Cosmea cut properly
Lush flowering jewelry baskets are perfect as cut flowers. The most beautiful stems cut off in the morning, when the flowers have just opened. Cut out withered flower stems until just above the next bud. This prudent measure is rewarded with a perennial flowerbed and a well-groomed appearance. Do not wait until the seed begins, because this process costs the one-year Cosmea unnecessarily much effort. If self-sowing is desired, leave the flowers on the plant from September until the first frost. Only then do you cut off the above-ground parts of the plant near the ground. Ideally, the delicate roots in the soil remain as food for busy soil organisms.
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Pour Cosmea
Short-term dryness can cope with the jewelry basket without permanent damage. This stress should be the exception. With a regular water supply, you significantly support the vitality and flowering of Cosmea. If the soil at the surface dries 1-2 cm deep, it is watered. Avoid over-sprinkling the delicate peel blossoms and filigree foliage overhead. Instead, place the normal tap water directly on the root disk in the early morning or evening hours
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Fertilize Cosmea properly
In terms of nutrient supply, the jewelry basket proves to be an ascetic. His desire for a rather meager soil already suggests that the use of fertilizer rarely comes into focus. In the bed, a thin mulch layer of compost covers the nutrient requirement. Thrive Cosmea in the bucket or balcony box, administer a liquid fertilizer for flowering plants every 3-4 weeks from May to September.
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pests
As voracious nudibranos envied us the culinary pleasure of the edible Cosmea flowers, the pests of the flower ceaselessly come to grips. Therefore, keep an eye on the threat as part of planting. Single seedlings ideally set with a snail collar in the ground. Small and large groups of jewelry baskets receive the protection of a worm fence. Wandering barriers made of pointed materials such as chippings or potsherds have also proven themselves to keep out the insatiable snails. Sprinkle around the summer flowers a ring of coffee grounds or ground coffee, because caffeine has a toxic effect on the pests. At high infestation pressure, set up gap traps with slug pellets. These specially designed traps prevent the non-hazardous housing screws from falling victim to the poison. The ultimate nudibranch control agent is as effective as it is cute. If you are a native of India, you do not need to worry about bald eaten baskets and other ornamental plants.
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overwinter
Located in the tropical-warm regions of this earth, such as Mexico, Guatemala or Costa Rica, Cosmos bipinnatus are not frost resistant. Falling in the fall, the temperatures below 12-15 degrees Celsius, the summerly flowering flowers inevitably comes to an end. So that the garden does not have to do without decorative decorative baskets next year, leave the withered flowers on the plant for self-sowing from September onwards. Optionally, collect the dark seed pods, store them in a dry container and from March pull glass behind the next Cosmea generation.
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Cosmea multiply
In autumn, wait until the seed capsules turn dark when ripe. Use your fingers to snap off the Achaeans to dry them in the airy place for a few days. Preserve the seed until next spring in the airtight, dark glass jar in the cool cellar. Thus, the propagation succeeds by sowing on the windowsill:
As soon as the first germ buds sprout, the plastic cap has fulfilled its task and will be removed. In the further course you select the strongest seedlings with at least 2 pairs of leaves, in order to pikieren in individual pots. Keep the soil slightly moist and do not give fertilizer. By the middle of May, your pupils have developed into strong jewelry baskets to be used in the bed or pot.
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Cosmea in the pot
In the pot and flower box, jewelry baskets transform the balcony and terrace into a colorful summer fairytale. To keep the Cosmea perennials from May to October, choose a high quality potting soil with low peat content. The addition of sand, lava granulate or expanded clay prevents waterlogging as well as a potsherd above the water outlet. How to maintain the annual flower in the planter with expertise:
Cut out withered flowers regularly to make room for the after-flowering. If the one-year-old summer flowers have lost their beauty in late autumn, the plant parts can be disposed of on the compost.
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Is Cosmea poisonous?
The jewelry basket is not poisonous. Plant the opulent daisy family in your family garden without hesitation. The beautiful peel flowers are not only a feast for the eyes, but are perfect for use in the creative kitchen. As an edible decoration, the Cosmea flowers give a special treat to hot and cold dishes.
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