Blood Plum cut as shrub and tree - tutorial has the instructions

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Author: Randy Alexander
Date Of Creation: 28 April 2021
Update Date: 12 May 2024
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It is read before flowering

Blood Plum cut as shrub and tree - tutorial has the instructions

Behind its gruesome name, the blood plum harbors dark red foliage and picturesque spring blossoms, followed by juicy-sweet fruits in the fall. The magnificent flower and fruit grove thrives as a majestic shrub, which assumes a tree-like habit in old age. With a shaped cut, the refined version of the cherry plum preserves a compact, densely leafed shape. When and how to properly cut a blood plum can be read in this tutorial.

When and how to cut?

By nature, the blood plum thrives as a tree-like large shrub with a stable framework. The pink-white to reddish peel blossoms appear annual runners, Already in the late summer and autumn of the previous year, a blood plum puts on the buds for the spring-fresh blossom spectacle. In later years, the flowering shoots over, which is not always to the gardener's taste. For the small garden, education is recommended with a limited number of scaffold shoots. Eliminating deadwood prevents premature skinning. All useful types of cuts with recommended dates are summarized in the following table:


On radical rejuvenation cut leads to blood plums not to success, Although the wood has sleeping eyes, there is a lack of vigor to drive out vigorously after a rejuvenation cut. Instead of placing a neglected shrub on the stick, a combination of shaping and Auslichtungsschnitt is conceivable, which ideally takes place in late winter.

Guidance education cut

If a blood plum can develop freely at the location, an educational cut is unnecessary. In the small garden, it has many advantages to build the flowering wood with a limited number of bottom shoots. The available space can be optimally used. In addition, there is no space problems in later years, which require a radical pruning or even clearing. How to properly raise a blood plum:

By building selected bottom shoots in stages of 10 centimeters per year, you will promote stability and bearing capacity. It is undoubtedly difficult to curtail the desired growth after flowering. As a result of the throttled growth, the blood plum branches better, carrying more flowers and fruits.


Tips

The more and more vigorously you cut a blood plum, the more the game pad pushes through. Look out all year round for brazen deer from the rhizome. Immediately tear out a water shot when you discover it. Otherwise, the wildlings overgrow the noble blood plum in an instant.

Cut plum shrub - Instructions cut

If your blood plum has passed through the education successfully, the lopper can rest for some years. Only when ground sprouts form branched heads or overhang markedly, does a shape cut restore the representative appearance. How to cut correctly:

On the schedule a shape cut does not come every year. The already slow growth of about 25 centimeters per year in the youth phase is reduced to older blood plums at a leisurely 5 to 10 centimeters. Before overhanging branches form again after a skilled shape cut, several years pass.


With overhanging shoots, an older plum shrub falls apart. A shape cut after the flowering period fixes the aesthetic problem. Using the derivation section, you divert hanging and strongly branched shoots to a lower side shoot.

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Breeding business has the highest priority

Blood Plums are a favorite summer home for our feathered friends. The rich flowering and fertile woodland provides birds with ideal conditions for raising their offspring. This cutting time of Blutpflaume and breeding business collide. According to the Federal Nature Conservation Act, there is no doubt about whose needs have priority. Paragraph 39 stipulates that from 1st March to 30th September prunings of all kinds are strictly prohibited. Slight care may be taken, provided it can be ruled out with certainty that nesting birds are disturbed or even berated.

Scaling cut prevents premature dislocation

So that a blood plum does not prematurely settle on the old floral part, a regular Auslichtungsschnitt effectively prevents. Every 3 to 5 years, old, dead wood is removed to pave the way for young shoots. The aim of the cut is an airy yet stable shrub, which is spoiled deep into the center of the sun, to diligently operate photosynthesis. How to complete the correct lighting cut:

In the foliage-free condition the blood plum grants you unhindered insight into the branch network. You can swelling flower buds recognize well in these places not to cut, Dead wood should only be lightened if there is no option for deriving a young, vital runner. Last doubts clears a vitality test. Scrape off a little bark. If bright, juicy tissue emerges, it is a living shoot that will not be cut. Brown, dry tissue exposes dead wood with no ifs and buts.

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Cut thick shoots on cones

Like all plums, the blood plum tends to wood rot on large-scale cuts. If you are forced to remove an old, thick branch, please cut not on Astring, There is a risk that the wound will dry very deeply and pave wood-destroying fungal spores. Wood rot effectively prevents you from pruning the branch in question to a ten-centimeter long pin. Use this cutting technique if the diameter of the incision wound is greater than half the diameter of the remaining main stem or stem. Within the next 2 to 3 years the main shoot becomes thicker and young branches are thrown out of the pin. At this stage, in the summer, remove the dried-on cones so that the blood plum can quickly close the wound.

frequently asked Questions

Over the past few years, we have gradually reduced our 20-year-old plum shrub from 7 meters in height to 3 meters. For some time, the bush has only green leaves, instead of the original dark red leaves. There is no sign of flowers far and wide. What did we do wrong?

If a blood plum carries only green leaves, has driven through the game pad. A vigorous pruning stimulates the simple Prunus cerasifera as a substrate always to budding. If the wild shoots are not removed in a timely manner, they displace the red-leaved cultivation within a short time. However, the pad should also flower and fruit. If, however, a pruning takes place in autumn or late winter, the buds that have already been planted fall victim to it. Always trim the blood plum after flowering and remove the wild shoots immediately.

My blood plum is currently starting the third year of existence. Can I transplant the shrub now in March? What to look for?

Spring is a good time to relocate. Within the first five years, the blood plum easily tolerates the stressful procedure. They facilitate growth by cutting back all shoots by about a third. Pour abundantly and regularly. For a constant soil moisture, it is advisable to mulch the root disk. Put your blood plum in a mix on fresh potting soil and compost, the roots in the new location moves forward quickly.

How is it that the blood plum limits itself as a shrub to a height of 300 to 400 centimeters and becomes at least 8 meters high as a tree?

The stronger and bushier a tree branch, the lower the forces for the height growth. The juice flow is distributed on significantly more buds and shoots, as with a treetop. Under ideal conditions and with a lot of patience the blood plum will give you a maximum height of 5 to 6 meters as a shrub, but only at an advanced age.

The 3 most common cut defects

A blood plum without flowers and fruits or with boring, green leaves is the result of classic glitches of cut care. So that you do not have to bother with such deficits, the following table documents the most common cutting errors and gives helpful tips for preventive measures.

Tips

In the natural garden a blood plum with bulging flowers has no access. Picturesque varieties with simple flowers, such as the enchanting 'Nigra', are swarming with bees, bumblebees and butterflies. Here is the table richly covered with nectar and pollen. Species with filled flowers are for diligent insects a disappointing sham, because of nectar is far and wide no trace.