Content
- Pear tree as a high trunk - ideal for orchards
- What does the growth form "Hochstamm" mean?
- How is a pear tree pulled as a trunk?
- Where can high-stem pears be cared for well?
- Protection against fire grate
- Tips & Tricks
Pear tree as a high trunk - ideal for orchards
Pear trees are grown in different growth forms. In addition to the shrub and the half-trunk, the Hochstamm plays a special role. The crown of the tree is so high that you can easily mow lawn underneath.
What does the growth form "Hochstamm" mean?
All fruit trees, whose crown approach begins from a height of 1.80 to 2 meters, are referred to as Hochstamm. These trees are particularly robust.
The high crown approach makes it possible to work well under the tree with agricultural equipment such as a tractor. The care of the soil is thereby greatly facilitated.
How is a pear tree pulled as a trunk?
The Hochstamm arises, if in the first years after the planting of the pear tree first all side branches are removed. From the third year, only the branches are cut, which are below the desired crown height.
In order to create a compact root system, you have to transplant a high strain several times in the first years. The bale is cut with a bale cutter.
It takes several years for the high stem pear tree to be set to its final location.
Where can high-stem pears be cared for well?
A high-stem pear tree is very suitable for orchards, because it allows the mowing of the meadow or grazing by sheep and goats.
If you have a large home garden, a high stem is a good alternative to other growth forms. The pears grow in dizzy heights and get extra sun.To harvest, use a fruit picker.
Protection against fire grate
One of the worst diseases that threaten the pear tree is the fire grate. The notifiable disease destroys whole orchards. By cultivating high-stem trees, the damage can be reduced.
In the case of fire grate, the whole tree does not have to be felled. It is sufficient to cut off the affected parts of the plant and dispose of them. Therefore, high-stem trees are often planted in larger gardens.
Tips & Tricks
Plant a high-stem pear tree and use its shade for a cozy seat in the garden. Due to the height of the crown, you can even place tables and chairs for the coffee table under the pear tree.