Content
- What is really important when planting basil?
- How is basil properly trained?
- Which site conditions should be considered?
- In which soil does basil thrive optimally?
- When is planting time for the king's cabbage?
- How do you plant in the bed and tub?
- Which methods of propagation are there?
- How is basil harvested?
- How are the seeds to be harvested?
- Tips & Tricks
What is really important when planting basil?
In the cultivation of herb plants in the hobby garden basil holds a special position. Those who want to successfully grow the king's cabbage should take the following aspects into account. We bring to the point all the important factors around perfect planting.
Next article Maintain basil competent - a condensed overviewHow is basil properly trained?
If you would like to grow the warmth-loving herbal plant yourself, then starting in the end of March / beginning of April you can grow in the house. How to proceed:
From a stature height of 5 centimeters, you prick the seedlings to keep them constantly moist until they are planted outdoors.
Which site conditions should be considered?
To grow basil fruitful, a sunny location is primarily important. In addition, a protected from rain and drafts situation is beneficial. In the bed, choose a planting site where no king's cabbage has been cultivated in the past 2 years to prevent fungal spores lurking there. On the windowsill, in addition to a lot of sun, good air circulation is important.
In which soil does basil thrive optimally?
It is one of the unexpected attributes of this herb plant that basil is a starvation. Thus, the composition of the earth depends on these factors:
So if you plant king weed in the pot, lean herd soil is not suitable. Instead, use potting soil compost-based, optimized with sand, perlite or expanded clay.
When is planting time for the king's cabbage?
The Mediterranean herbal plant does not tolerate temperatures below 12 degrees Celsius. For cultivation in the field, therefore, the second half of May is in the first place in question, if no more delayed ground frosts are to be feared. If you are planting basil on the balcony, set the tub outside during the daytime from April. From mid-May, the plant also lingers at night under the open sky.
How do you plant in the bed and tub?
If you grow basil in the garden, weeding the soil carefully at the chosen location. Then rake the soil well and remove roots or stones. Then it goes on like this:
After planting, the young plant should not be deeper than previously in the potting pot. Finally, pour generously. Similarly, when planting in a pot, use the recommended substrate here. Then give the young basil plants a few days to get used to the blazing sun. Place the tub in the semi-shade for 3-4 days and shade bedding plants with a parasol.
Which methods of propagation are there?
Apart from sowing, basil is waiting for the uncomplicated propagation by means of offshoot. For this, cut 10-15 cm long shoot tips from a vital mother plant, which are defoliated in the lower part. The cuttings rooted in a glass of water within a few days. Now you can plant these in a potting soil-sand mixture, so that the cuttings develop here quickly to a vigorous young plant.
How is basil harvested?
In the cultivation of basil usually pass between sowing and a first harvest 6 to 8 weeks. Do not pluck single leaves, but harvest whole shoots 5-7 centimeters long. Cut the shoot tips continuously, prevent this measure at the same time the flower. Once royal cabbage blooms, the leaves take on a bitter taste and the plant dies off.
How are the seeds to be harvested?
If you want to gain the seed by hand for propagation, the royal weed should bloom first. While the pretty flowers slowly withered, develop under the small seed levels. The withered leaves pick them off. To harvest the seeds, proceed as follows:
Now sift through this mix until the black seeds are left. These dry for a few days in the air, then store them in a dark container in a cool basement.
Tips & Tricks
Basil is a very useful planting partner in the bed. In combination with tomatoes, wine, peppers, beans, kohlrabi, corn and onions, the aromatic herb distributes annoying pests and deceitful fungal spores. Only with conspecifics, such as dill, lemon balm, savory or thyme, the king herb does not tolerate.
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