Content
- The apple tree as a shallow root among the trees
- Dig out the planting hole for an apple tree properly
- Regular watering in dry phases
- Pay attention to compatibility when planting close to the trunk
- Tips & Tricks
The apple tree as a shallow root among the trees
In comparison to other trees with a similarly tall treetop, apple trees usually produce relatively flat root shoots. That makes them vulnerable to storms sometimes, but due to the incompatibility with waterlogging is quite understandable.
Dig out the planting hole for an apple tree properly
Since the apple tree is a Flachwurzler, the planting hole should be dimensioned accordingly for all apple varieties. Before planting the seedling, a hole should be picked which is not only deeper but also wider than the root ball of the tree. Then the walls of the pit are lined with loose humus to give the new apple tree optimal starting conditions for growth. Even when moving an older apple tree care must be taken to adequately size the planting hole. If the flat root shoots are prevented from growing by a stony ground, this can lead to corresponding losses in the growth of the apple tree.
Regular watering in dry phases
The flat root dimension of the apple tree makes it easier to damage in long dry periods. Although a healthy tree will survive without major diseases in a Central European summer without artificial irrigation, the drought could severely deplete the potential harvest. Therefore, you should water the tree extensively in hot dry periods at intervals of about five to eight days.
Pay attention to compatibility when planting close to the trunk
Often gardeners do not want to leave an apple tree in the meadow, but surround it with a round flowerbed. In trees with a high stem, this is particularly easy, as the apple tree, despite its characteristics as a flat root, forms only a few main roots, leaving room for other plants around the stem. For a Berankung so-called rambler roses are suitable, but also annual plants such as nasturtium have their appeal against aphids their charm. Other plant species for a subplantation would be:
Tips & Tricks
In order to avoid difficulties in the harvest, the planting around the tree slice should not be extended too far. In addition, large shrubs with deep roots also compete for water and nutrients for the tree.